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|  | Exercise 5: Expressions
  Before and After Thanking
  Summary of Strategies for Thanks   ¨     
Complimenting ¨      Apologizing        ¨     
Expressing surprise and delight  ¨     
Promising to repay ¨     
Expressing a lack of necessity or
obligation ¨     
Emphasizing the depth of gratitude (stressing
how much you enjoyed the favor you received, or how helpful it was)  e.g., 助かった 
tasukatta 楽しかった 
tanoshikatta  役に立った 
yakunitatta おいしかった oishikatt ごちそうさま 
gochisousama |  | |||||
Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition (CARLA) • 140 University International Center • 
          331  17th Ave SE • Minneapolis, MN 55414 | Contact CARLA
       
       
        
        
        
